"Brittany Kleszynski, a Veterinarian, Offers Advice on Dealing with a Cat Vomiting Worms, Published on July 22, 2024"
In a concerning situation, finding worms in a cat's vomit may be a sign of an intestinal parasite infestation. However, with prompt action and proper veterinary care, this condition is highly treatable, and most cats feel better quickly.
Common types of worms found in cat vomit primarily include roundworms and occasionally tapeworms. Roundworms, which are among the most common intestinal parasites in cats, can be seen as long, spaghetti-like worms in vomit. They often cause vomiting, diarrhea, poor appetite, and abdominal swelling, especially in kittens. Heavy infestations can lead to serious symptoms such as intestinal blockage.
Tapeworms, such as Dipylidium caninum, are long, flat worms that appear as grains of rice or small white segments near the cat’s back end. While tapeworms rarely appear in vomit, they can sometimes cause vomiting along with weight loss and anal itching. The presence of tapeworm segments around the anus or in stool is a common identifying sign.
To identify worms in cat vomit, look for visible worms that vary in size and shape. Roundworms are long and thin, while tapeworm segments look like small white rice grains. In case of tapeworms, you might also notice worms or segments crawling near the cat’s hindquarters or in their feces. Other symptoms to watch for include vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, lethargy, poor coat condition, and scooting behaviors.
Diagnosis is typically confirmed by a physical exam and stool analysis by a veterinarian. Treatment involves oral deworming medications specific to the type of worm and severity of infestation, administered in intervals as prescribed by the vet. Preventive measures include regular deworming schedules, flea control (important to prevent tapeworms), and sanitation to reduce reinfection risks.
Pet owners who see worms in vomit or suspect parasite infection should promptly consult their veterinarian for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment to prevent complications and transmission risks to humans. Tapeworms, long and flat, are usually picked up by cats when they swallow fleas, but can also be acquired from eating an infected dead animal.
After treatment, consult with your veterinarian about choosing a flea, tick, and heartworm preventative medication, such as Bravecto PLUS, to prevent recurrence of intestinal worms. By taking prompt action and following your veterinarian's advice, you can help ensure your cat's health and wellbeing.
When it comes to the health-and-wellness of cats, intestinal parasites like roundworms and tapeworms can be detected in their vomit. Science has shown that roundworms, a common intestinal parasite, appear as long, spaghetti-like worms in cat vomit, whereas tapeworm segments resemble small white rice grains.
