Gout: Early Intervention Key to Preventing Severe Joint Damage
Gout, a painful inflammatory arthritis, is caused by excess uric acid in the blood. It's common among those with high blood pressure, heart conditions, and can lead to severe joint damage if left untreated.
Tophi, urate crystal deposits, often form under the skin in chronic gout, causing joint destruction if ignored. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent this, allowing most people to live normally. However, repeated attacks can cause permanent joint damage and disability.
Gout is linked to other health issues like chronic kidney disease, which can progress to failure, and eye problems such as cataracts and dry eye syndrome. It can also cause kidney stones, leading to pain and potential kidney function issues.
Gout attacks typically occur at night, disrupting sleep and leading to fatigue, stress, and mood swings.
The German Gout Society advises consulting a rheumatologist for initial advice on gout. Early intervention can prevent severe joint damage and improve quality of life for those affected.
