RA Patients Face Double Burden of Pain and Mental Health Issues
People with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) face a double burden: the physical pain of the condition and an increased risk of mental health issues. A study in Britain revealed that within five years of diagnosis, about 30 percent of RA patients develop depression.
The link between RA and mental health is bidirectional. Untreated mental health issues can worsen RA symptoms, creating a cycle where pain exacerbates depression, making it harder to manage the condition. Conversely, RA itself increases the likelihood of depression and anxiety. About 20 percent of RA patients experience anxiety, as reported in the British Journal of General Practice.
The biological connection between depression and RA is not fully understood, but inflammation is believed to play a role. Higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of inflammation, are often seen in people with depression, suggesting a direct link. However, mental health conditions may be underdiagnosed in RA patients, as they may not be screened or dismissed by doctors.
If you live with RA, it's crucial to consider your mental health alongside your physical health. Seek treatment for mental health conditions if necessary, as addressing both can improve overall well-being and RA management. Talking to your doctor about mental health concerns can help access treatments and resources. Addressing mental health can break the cycle of worsening symptoms, leading to a better quality of life and potentially reducing the risk of heart disease.
