Recognize six indicators of canine cognitive decline that pet owners need to be aware of, as stated by a veterinarian
In senior dogs, a condition known as Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome (CDS), or 'doggy dementia', can cause a variety of behavioural and cognitive changes. This ailment, which bears a resemblance to dementia or Alzheimer's disease in humans, is a common issue in dogs over 11 years old, although it can affect any breed.
Dr. Charlotte Rice, an in-house vet at pet supplement brand YuMOVE, has shared some key signs to watch for in dogs with CDS. These symptoms often progress through three stages from mild to severe and include:
1. **Disorientation and confusion**: Dogs may get lost in familiar places, hesitate going up stairs they have used for years, or appear confused in their home or yard. 2. **Changes in sleep patterns**: Dogs may sleep more during the day and become restless or anxious at night; nighttime pacing and barking are common. 3. **Altered social interactions**: Dogs may become unusually clingy and anxious or, conversely, withdrawn and less interested in play or cuddles. 4. **Loss of house training**: Dogs might begin to urinate or defecate inside despite previous training. 5. **Changes in responsiveness**: Dogs may stare at their food bowl or simple objects as if unsure what to do. 6. **Anxiety and increased irritability**: Dogs might show unprovoked vocalizations, anxiety, or irritability for no clear reason. 7. **Wandering**: Dogs may wander aimlessly inside the home. 8. **Difficulty with routine tasks**: Dogs might struggle performing everyday activities they once did with ease.
As dogs with CDS can be more sensitive to sights and sounds, creating a calm, soothing environment at home can help them relax. Maintaining a usual routine can also help dogs with CDS feel more secure. To support dogs with dementia during interactions, it's important to watch their body language.
If you have any concerns about your dog's behaviour, it's best to speak to your vet as soon as possible. While there is no cure for CDS, working with a vet can help maximize a dog's quality of life. If your dog is showing signs of CDS, remember to be patient, understanding, and supportive during this challenging time.
- Proper care for senior dogs experiencing Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome (CDS) should include monitoring changes in their health-and-wellness, including mental-health and behavior.
- In the early stages of CDS, dogs may exhibit disorientation and confusion, such as getting lost in familiar places or struggling with routine tasks.
- It is essential to provide them with a calm, soothing environment to help alleviate their anxiety and increase their comfort as they navigate the challenges of aging.
- A vet's guidance can be invaluable in determining the appropriate course of care, as there is currently no known cure for CDS, but treatment can help improve their quality of life.
- Toys, food, and play can continue to be an important part of their life, as they provide stimulation and can help improve memory and overall cognitive function.
- In addition, seeking professional veterinary advice can help you understand how to best support your pet's health and wellness during this difficult time.
